Support The Moscow Times!

Alrosa Discovers Russia's 'Largest-Ever' Diamond as Mir Mine Reopens

Alrosa

Russian diamond-mining giant Alrosa said Thursday that it mined the largest diamond in the country’s history. 

The 468-carat, amber-colored diamond has been named “80 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War,” referring to the Soviet victory in World War II.

“It is symbolic that it was found in the year of the 80th anniversary of the Great Victory,” Alrosa CEO Pavel Marinychev said in a statement. “Therefore, we decided to name it in honor of such a significant event for our entire country.”

The discovery comes just one month after Alrosa said it had mined the then-largest diamond in Russia’s history, a 100-carat jewel named “New Sun.”

The “80 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War” diamond was discovered in the Mir mine in the republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in far northeastern Russia.

The mine, one of the largest diamond mines in Russia that has been working since Soviet times, recently reopened after being closed in 2017, when flooding halted production and killed eight workers.

The reopening is expected to boost Russia’s diamond production, with Alrosa setting an annual capacity target of 2 million carats.

Marinychev also noted that restarting the mine will ensure employment in the region and support Russia’s position as one of the world's top diamond producers.

Alrosa holds a 99.6% share of Russia’s diamond output and accounts for nearly 30% of global supply, Vedomosti reported.

Alrosa said it expects Mirny to reach full design capacity by 2030, with the life of the mine projected to last until 2048.

The total investment in restarting the mine stands at 70 billion rubles ($762 million). The company said it has implemented new safety measures and modernized its infrastructure following the 2017 incident.

The return of the Mirny mine comes as diamond sanctions are being imposed on Alrosa to cramp its business.

Russia is one of the world’s biggest producers of diamonds, but due to lobbying by Belgium, the home of European diamond trading, it was exempted from EU sanctions over the invasion of Ukraine until the 12th round and is now only being phased in gradually.

The diamond industry in Belgium has thrived for centuries and accounted for over half of Russia's total diamond exports of 28.2 million carats, worth approximately $2.5 billion in 2021.

In response, the company has shifted its focus to markets in Asia and the Middle East. Russian diamond exports to Hong Kong were up 18-fold in the first half of 2024, bne IntelliNews previously reported. Dubai has also emerged as a major alternative market for diamond trading.

This article first appeared in bne IntelliNews.

Sign up for our free weekly newsletter

Our weekly newsletter contains a hand-picked selection of news, features, analysis and more from The Moscow Times. You will receive it in your mailbox every Friday. Never miss the latest news from Russia. Preview
Subscribers agree to the Privacy Policy

A Message from The Moscow Times:

Dear readers,

We are facing unprecedented challenges. Russia's Prosecutor General's Office has designated The Moscow Times as an "undesirable" organization, criminalizing our work and putting our staff at risk of prosecution. This follows our earlier unjust labeling as a "foreign agent."

These actions are direct attempts to silence independent journalism in Russia. The authorities claim our work "discredits the decisions of the Russian leadership." We see things differently: we strive to provide accurate, unbiased reporting on Russia.

We, the journalists of The Moscow Times, refuse to be silenced. But to continue our work, we need your help.

Your support, no matter how small, makes a world of difference. If you can, please support us monthly starting from just $2. It's quick to set up, and every contribution makes a significant impact.

By supporting The Moscow Times, you're defending open, independent journalism in the face of repression. Thank you for standing with us.

Once
Monthly
Annual
Continue
paiment methods
Not ready to support today?
Remind me later.

Read more