The European Union has picked former Lithuanian Foreign Minister Vygaudas Usackas to head its delegation to Russia.
EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton
Usackas, 48, is currently the EU’s special representative in Afghanistan. He is expected to take over from the current EU ambassador to Russia, Spanish diplomat Fernando Valenzuela, this fall.
The Lithuanian made headlines three years ago when he stepped down as foreign minister after falling out with President Dalia Grybauskaite over accusations that the government had allowed the CIA to run secret prisons in the Baltic country.
Before his January 2010 resignation, Usackas had advocated a tough foreign policy line with regard to Moscow.
Lithuania was among a minority of NATO member states that in 2009 spoke out against the re-establishment of the alliance’s ties with Moscow, which were suspended after the 2008 war with Georgia.
Usackas said at a NATO meeting in March 2009 that it was “a bit premature” to reward Russia after the war.
Later that year, he criticized an EU fact-finding mission that found that much of the blame for the 2008 conflict between Russia and Georgia lay with the government in Tbilisi. Usackas argued that it was not helpful to blame either side just one year after the fighting.
“If the international community had stepped in earlier and provided integration prospects for Georgia, the war could have been avoided,” he told the website Euobserver.com at the time.
Before becoming foreign minister in 2008, Usackas served as Lithuania’s chief negotiator for EU accession and ambassador to the United States and Britain.
The EU is Russia’s largest trading partner. In 2011, the bloc accounted for more than 35 percent of the country’s imports and almost 46 percent of its exports.
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