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Ramadan Ends Amid Bickering Over Mosques

An Interior Ministry troop standing guard Sunday while Muslims pray to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, the end of Ramadan. Sergei Karpukhin

Almost 200,000 Muslims prayed on city streets and public places Sunday to mark the end of Ramadan, while their spiritual leaders bickered over how to solve the shortage of mosques.

The biggest gathering took place around the Cathedral Mosque next to the Olimpiisky stadium and Prospekt Mira, where some 90,000 worshippers participated in the traditional Eid al-Fitr or Uraza-bairam prayer, the Council of Muftis said.

City officials said about 185,000 Muslims gathered at various locations in the capital, while the Council of Muftis put the overall figure at 190,000, according to a statement on its website.

The prayers took place under heightened security after terror attacks injured the mufti of Tatarstan and killed his deputy last month.

Moscow only has four mosques to accommodate its Muslim population of an estimated 2 million.

Council chairman Ravil Gainutdin suggested constructing one new mosque in each of the city's administrative districts.

"We have put this question to city authorities. … Our requests are being considered," he told reporters before the start of the prayers Sunday morning, RIA-Novosti reported.

Attempts to construct new Muslim prayer houses have been thwarted in the past by opposition from locals who do not want the buildings in their neighborhoods.

Gainutdin's proposal came after a rival mufti, Albir Krganov, claimed that City Hall was planning to build a massive new mosque in the city's outskirts.

The prayer house for up to 60,000 worshippers could be constructed close to a metro station on the Moscow Ring Road, Izvestia reported Friday, citing Krganov and a source in City Hall.

But the Council of Muftis quickly rejected the report by saying the Cathedral Mosque should remain the city's main Muslim prayer house. The council administers the historic Mosque and is currently overseeing its massive reconstruction.

The Council of Muftis also questioned Krganov's authority.

In a statement on its website, the council said the Bashkortostan-based Central Spiritual Board of Muslims did not recognize Krganov's Spiritual Board of Muslims in Moscow and Central Russia.

"Creating parallel structures is always aimed at dividing and weakening," the statement said.

Apart from the Council of Muftis and the Central Spiritual Board, the All-Russia Muftiyat and the Coordination Center of Muslims in the North Caucasus also claim to represent large numbers of the country's estimated 16 million Muslims.

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