Hands Up You Democrats
30 June 1994
All right, Russian political leaders -- all you deputies, ministers, regional bosses, Kremlinites -- let's have a show of hands. How many of you plan to come out with a scathing denunciation of Federation Council speaker Vladimir Shumeiko's proposal to extend the powers of the president and parliament for two years on grounds that it is undemocratic and anticonstitutional?
Good. Now, how many of you can truthfully say that you have never secretly harbored the notion that postponing the scheduled 1996 elections might not be such a bad idea? Leaders? Leaders??
Shumeiko's modest proposal did not come as a bolt from the blue, nor is he the author of the idea. Nor should we take at face value the statement by Boris Yeltsin's Chief of Staff, Sergei Filatov, who insisted that the president was against the idea.
At least one other high-ranking official with a view to the Kremlin has spoken of how there are a number of such proposals being prepared in the Yeltsin administration. As early as this spring, these were at the planning stages, and ranged from the two-year moratorium on elections publicized by Shumeiko to a version that would extend Yeltsin's rule into the next century.
Of course, there is no certainty that any of these proposals would win the two-thirds majority in the State Duma to make them amendments to the constitution. Two of the lower house's largest factions, the Communists and Vladimir Zhirinovsky's Liberal Democrats, truly believe they will win the next elections and would likely block the vote. But they are just about the only people in Russia, other than perhaps Alexander Rutskoi and Grigory Yavlinsky, who are looking forward to the next polls. Many other Duma deputies agree with their speaker, Ivan Rybkin, who reacted to Shumeiko's proposal by saying that Russians, who have been to the polls five times since 1991, were "tired of the election marathon."
That sentiment is shared by Shumeiko's colleagues in the upper house, where many deputies are also regional governors and mayors by dint of a presidential appointment rather than a popular election. A general moratorium on elections might sound very enticing indeed to them.
But what about the president? After all the trouble he went through to give Russia a new constitution, would Yeltsin throw democracy to the winds just to avoid elections?
There are hints that he would. Although Shumeiko's proposal has brought cries of protest, the reaction of Yeltsin's press secretary, Vyacheslav Kostikov, contained neither shock nor a rousing rejection. Instead, Kostikov said that he had been hearing about such proposals for a long time. On the heels of this cryptic remark, Interfax quoted a "high-ranking Kremlin official" as saying that the president could go along with the idea.
Then there was Georgy Satarov, Yeltsin's adviser on relations with parliament. Satarov's first reaction to Shumeiko's proposal last week was to say Yeltsin was against it. Satarov backtracked Tuesday, saying that if the people approved it in a referendum, a moratorium was theoretically possible.
Apropos of Filatov's rebuttal, I agree with Segodnya political commentator Sergei Parkhomenko who writes that the best confirmation of questionable information about the Kremlin leadership "is a denial of this information" by Filatov: He so rarely speaks for the president.
Then, there is the Z-factor. Yeltsin knows how populists take advantage of widespread discontent to unseat ruling parties, having come to power that way himself. Last Dec. 12, however, the president found out he was no longer the biggest populist in town. In the first round of Belarus' presidential elections last week, Moscow witnessed a fine preview of how things could go in two years' time: A firebrand maverick with a sharp tongue, a flair for controversy and a talent for making promises -- sound familiar? -- scored an impressive upset over the entrenched nomenklatura candidate.
To postpone, or not to postpone? Yeltsin, as usual, is preparing for both eventualities. Talking to foreign executives Tuesday, he referred to the 1996 presidential elections as if they were a sure thing. By Rybkin's account, on hearing of Shumeiko's proposal Yeltsin said: "Don't touch the 1996 elections."
On the other hand, the spate of decrees on fighting crime and shoring up the economy, the president's emphasis of the phrase "political stability," all point to the possibility that someone is preparing Yeltsin for the moment when he says: "My fellow Russians, I am sorry, but I have to do this for your sake..."
Good. Now, how many of you can truthfully say that you have never secretly harbored the notion that postponing the scheduled 1996 elections might not be such a bad idea? Leaders? Leaders??
Shumeiko's modest proposal did not come as a bolt from the blue, nor is he the author of the idea. Nor should we take at face value the statement by Boris Yeltsin's Chief of Staff, Sergei Filatov, who insisted that the president was against the idea.
At least one other high-ranking official with a view to the Kremlin has spoken of how there are a number of such proposals being prepared in the Yeltsin administration. As early as this spring, these were at the planning stages, and ranged from the two-year moratorium on elections publicized by Shumeiko to a version that would extend Yeltsin's rule into the next century.
Of course, there is no certainty that any of these proposals would win the two-thirds majority in the State Duma to make them amendments to the constitution. Two of the lower house's largest factions, the Communists and Vladimir Zhirinovsky's Liberal Democrats, truly believe they will win the next elections and would likely block the vote. But they are just about the only people in Russia, other than perhaps Alexander Rutskoi and Grigory Yavlinsky, who are looking forward to the next polls. Many other Duma deputies agree with their speaker, Ivan Rybkin, who reacted to Shumeiko's proposal by saying that Russians, who have been to the polls five times since 1991, were "tired of the election marathon."
That sentiment is shared by Shumeiko's colleagues in the upper house, where many deputies are also regional governors and mayors by dint of a presidential appointment rather than a popular election. A general moratorium on elections might sound very enticing indeed to them.
But what about the president? After all the trouble he went through to give Russia a new constitution, would Yeltsin throw democracy to the winds just to avoid elections?
There are hints that he would. Although Shumeiko's proposal has brought cries of protest, the reaction of Yeltsin's press secretary, Vyacheslav Kostikov, contained neither shock nor a rousing rejection. Instead, Kostikov said that he had been hearing about such proposals for a long time. On the heels of this cryptic remark, Interfax quoted a "high-ranking Kremlin official" as saying that the president could go along with the idea.
Then there was Georgy Satarov, Yeltsin's adviser on relations with parliament. Satarov's first reaction to Shumeiko's proposal last week was to say Yeltsin was against it. Satarov backtracked Tuesday, saying that if the people approved it in a referendum, a moratorium was theoretically possible.
Apropos of Filatov's rebuttal, I agree with Segodnya political commentator Sergei Parkhomenko who writes that the best confirmation of questionable information about the Kremlin leadership "is a denial of this information" by Filatov: He so rarely speaks for the president.
Then, there is the Z-factor. Yeltsin knows how populists take advantage of widespread discontent to unseat ruling parties, having come to power that way himself. Last Dec. 12, however, the president found out he was no longer the biggest populist in town. In the first round of Belarus' presidential elections last week, Moscow witnessed a fine preview of how things could go in two years' time: A firebrand maverick with a sharp tongue, a flair for controversy and a talent for making promises -- sound familiar? -- scored an impressive upset over the entrenched nomenklatura candidate.
To postpone, or not to postpone? Yeltsin, as usual, is preparing for both eventualities. Talking to foreign executives Tuesday, he referred to the 1996 presidential elections as if they were a sure thing. By Rybkin's account, on hearing of Shumeiko's proposal Yeltsin said: "Don't touch the 1996 elections."
On the other hand, the spate of decrees on fighting crime and shoring up the economy, the president's emphasis of the phrase "political stability," all point to the possibility that someone is preparing Yeltsin for the moment when he says: "My fellow Russians, I am sorry, but I have to do this for your sake..."
|
|
Tweet |
|
This article has no comments. Be the first to leave a comment |
Discussion
Comments
To post comments you must be registered
Comments via Facebook
Most Read
1.
McFaul and State Department Respond to Attack
The U.S. ambassador and the U.S. State Department said they were surprised by blistering criticism from the Foreign Ministry regarding comments McFaul made to students last week.
2.
Google Honors Faberge Egg Maker With Homepage Doodle
The creator of the intricately jeweled Faberge eggs was honored by Google on its homepage Wednesday, the 166th anniversary of the famed jeweler's birthday.
3.
U.S.-Russian 3-Year Multientry Visa Bill to Go to Duma
After months of delays, the government has finalized a much-touted visa agreement with the United States and drafted the corresponding bill.
4.
Opposition Fund Reveals Sponsors
Opposition leader Alexei Navalny has revealed the list of sponsors contributing to his Anti-Corruption Fund, which is poised to gather even more donations with the "Navalny credit card" that is in the works.
5.
Putin's Final Act
Russians are usually patient and slow to rebel, but once they have turned on their leader, they don't stop until he is out.
6.
Video Inspires Anti-Putin Twitter Trend
An anti-Putin message on Twitter started trending worldwide after opposition activists posted a hashtag inspired by a pre-revolutionary Azerbaijani musical tradition.
7.
Barents Crabs Suffer From Soviet Legacy, Russian Reality
The Soviet experiment of transplanting Kamchatka crabs to the Barents Sea has had a string of economic, environmental and social effects on fishing communities.
8.
Anand Wins Chess World Title
World chess champion Viswanathan Anand of India has retained his title, beating Israeli challenger Boris Gelfand 2.5-1.5 in a rapid tiebreaker round of four games Wednesday.
9.
Regions Hope Foreign Tourists Float in Their Direction
Regional officials have plans to lure foreign tourists from the Moscow-St. Petersburg route by developing water tourism, particularly cruise tours on the Volga River.
10.
Sberbank Unimpressed by Navalny Credit Card
A bank card designed to finance Alexei Navalny’s Anti-Corruption Fund was criticized Wednesday by state-owned Sberbank as "incomprehensible."
1.
Tabloid: Superjet Downed by U.S. Industrial Sabotage
A tabloid claims that Russian intelligence agencies are investigating the possibility that the U.S. military may have brought down the Sukhoi Superjet that crashed in Indonesia.
2.
McFaul Faces Kremlin Scorn Once Again
The Foreign Ministry assailed U.S. Ambassador Michael McFaul for comments the ministry said went "far beyond the bounds of diplomatic etiquette."
3.
Red Square Flyboy Regrets Air Stunt
When Mathias Rust landed his white Cessna on Red Square on May 28, 1987, he had placed all his hopes for world peace in Mikhail Gorbachev.
4.
Sweden Wins Eurovision; Grannies Take Second
Sweden’s Loreen won the Eurovision Song Contest in Azerbaijan on Sunday before an international TV audience of 100 million, days after angering Azeri authorities by meeting rights activists critical of the host country’s human rights record.
5.
Protest and Chaos Seen in Kudrin-Ordered Study
Continued protests in Russia will likely lead to violence or chaotic change, according to a new study ordered by the former finance minister.
6.
Ukraine in Uproar Over Status of Russian Language
Ukraine's ruling party has triggered violent protests with a move to upgrade the official role of Russian, a sensitive issue opponents say will split the country.
7.
150 Detained at Anti-Kremlin Rallies
About 150 people were detained Sunday as scores of people gathered for a series of anti-government demonstrations in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
8.
Tensions Rise as Opposition Leaders are Freed
Sergei Udaltsov and Alexei Navalny emerged from prison Thursday, while a dramatic standoff erupted at a State Duma hearing over a bill that would hike fines for illegal demonstrations.
9.
More Public Figures Accused of Flouting Road Rules
Following the president's order to cut the number of officials entitled to use flashing lights to skirt through traffic, several incidents of alleged abuse involving high-profile figures have come to light.
10.
TNK-BP Head Quits as Shareholder Crisis Flares
Billionaire Mikhail Fridman resigned Monday as chief executive of TNK-BP, plunging the country's No. 3 oil firm deeper into crisis and challenging co-owner BP's grip on the business.
1.
Hundreds of Arrests Set Grim Backdrop for Victory Day Celebrations
As Moscow gears up to celebrate its victory in World War II, 67 years ago Wednesday, the shadow of political conflict shrouds the capital as hundreds of arrests cloud Victory Day festivities.
2.
Russian Satellite Takes Highest-Ever Resolution Picture of Earth
A stunning 121-megapixel snapshot of the Earth was taken by a Russian weather satellite in what is thought to be the highest resolution picture of the planet ever taken from space.
3.
Bodies, No Survivors Spotted at Superjet Crash
Search and rescue helicopters and volunteers struggling through thick forest and mountainous terrain spotted bodies but no survivors on the Indonesian mountainside where a Sukhoi Superjet 100 crashed by the time darkness forced an end to the search Thursday night.
4.
Tabloid: Superjet Downed by U.S. Industrial Sabotage
A tabloid claims that Russian intelligence agencies are investigating the possibility that the U.S. military may have brought down the Sukhoi Superjet that crashed in Indonesia.
5.
Mysterious Photos Reveal an Unseen WWII
After the end of World War II, Paul Sadler returned home to Chicago with three German books and a photo album from the Dachau concentration camp.
6.
Furniture Magnate Shot Dead in Mercedes in Moscow Region
A 46-year-old furniture magnate was killed with six gunshot wounds to the head and chest early Sunday as he arrived in his Mercedes at his home in the Moscow region.
7.
Vladivostok Bridge Climbers Fined 300 Rubles Each
Three thrill-seekers who climbed two Vladivostok bridges earlier this week and took photos from the top were fined 300 rubles ($10) each for trespassing.
8.
New Cabinet Has Familiar Cast of Characters
President Vladimir Putin on Monday announced the makeup of the new Cabinet answering to Putin and Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, with three-fourths of the members having been replaced.
9.
Superjet Missing in Indonesia With 50 on Board
A dark cloud was cast Wednesday on the revival of Russia’s aviation industry when a Sukhoi-built Superjet 100 with 50 people on board disappeared from the radar screens of Indonesian flight controllers.
10.
Why Putin's Days Are Numbered
On Monday, Vladimir Putin will take the presidential oath of office for the third time. After 12 years in power, Putin has increased his control over the country's major institutions, the siloviki and state bureaucracy.


