Kozyrev Disputes NATO Europe Vision
13 August 1994
xBRUSSELS -- Foreign Minister Andrei Kozyrev, in an upcoming article in a NATO magazine, sketches an outline of Moscow's cooperative ties with the Western allies that differs from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization version.
Writing in the bimonthly NATO Review, to be published next week, Kozyrev appeals to the 16-nation Western alliance to take a back seat in the drafting of a new post-Cold War security order for Europe.
Making Europe more secure, he writes, is the job of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, a Cold War outgrowth of about 50 nations best known for its 1975 Helsinki human rights accord.
"The CSCE has won the Cold War (and has) considerable potential for maintaining and strengthening peace in Europe," writes Kozyrev.
An advance copy of his article was provided by NATO.
Wary of conservative forces in Moscow, Kozyrev says giving the CSCE a greater security role "will make less pressing the issue (of) the eastward expansion of the NATO zone."
He also appeals for money and material from the NATO and East European nations to help maintain 18,000 Russian peacekeepers in the restive areas of Georgia, Moldova, Tajikistan and Russia itself.
Kozyrev does not say how much money Moscow wants but notes that his country bears the burden of peacekeeping operations in the Commonwealth of Independent States "virtually alone."
Kozyrev's 2,000-word article highlights once again the sharp differences between NATO and Moscow about how to make Europe more secure.
NATO opposes a lead role for the CSCE.
"This is not how we see things," said one alliance source, who asked not to be named, Friday.
NATO sees itself as the Cold War winner and the CSCE as a forum for consultations and even peacekeeping missions.
But NATO officials argue the core task of providing security must remain with the Western alliance.
NATO has signed Partnership for Peace accords with 22 ex-foes, including Russia. These provide for as much military and political cooperation as they care to develop.
By offering partnerships and the prospect of membership for some East Europeans, NATO seeks to remain in the driver's seat of European security which is what worries Moscow.
"Our relations should be deprived of even the slightest hint of paternalism," according to Kozyrev.
He says the partnership program gives NATO a chance "to dovetail its activities with those of the CSCE which plays the key role in matters concerning European security and cooperation."
Kozyrev again suggests that NATO's North Atlantic Cooperation Council become an independent body linked to the CSCE.
Through the NACC, the 16 NATO nations and 22 East European nations debate security issues. NATO has ruled out turning it into a quasi-CSCE organization for fear of losing influence over European security issues.
NATO signed a framework partnership accord with Russia on June 22.
It included at Moscow's insistence a declaration recognizing Russia as a superpower that can make special contributions to European security.
Writing in the bimonthly NATO Review, to be published next week, Kozyrev appeals to the 16-nation Western alliance to take a back seat in the drafting of a new post-Cold War security order for Europe.
Making Europe more secure, he writes, is the job of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, a Cold War outgrowth of about 50 nations best known for its 1975 Helsinki human rights accord.
"The CSCE has won the Cold War (and has) considerable potential for maintaining and strengthening peace in Europe," writes Kozyrev.
An advance copy of his article was provided by NATO.
Wary of conservative forces in Moscow, Kozyrev says giving the CSCE a greater security role "will make less pressing the issue (of) the eastward expansion of the NATO zone."
He also appeals for money and material from the NATO and East European nations to help maintain 18,000 Russian peacekeepers in the restive areas of Georgia, Moldova, Tajikistan and Russia itself.
Kozyrev does not say how much money Moscow wants but notes that his country bears the burden of peacekeeping operations in the Commonwealth of Independent States "virtually alone."
Kozyrev's 2,000-word article highlights once again the sharp differences between NATO and Moscow about how to make Europe more secure.
NATO opposes a lead role for the CSCE.
"This is not how we see things," said one alliance source, who asked not to be named, Friday.
NATO sees itself as the Cold War winner and the CSCE as a forum for consultations and even peacekeeping missions.
But NATO officials argue the core task of providing security must remain with the Western alliance.
NATO has signed Partnership for Peace accords with 22 ex-foes, including Russia. These provide for as much military and political cooperation as they care to develop.
By offering partnerships and the prospect of membership for some East Europeans, NATO seeks to remain in the driver's seat of European security which is what worries Moscow.
"Our relations should be deprived of even the slightest hint of paternalism," according to Kozyrev.
He says the partnership program gives NATO a chance "to dovetail its activities with those of the CSCE which plays the key role in matters concerning European security and cooperation."
Kozyrev again suggests that NATO's North Atlantic Cooperation Council become an independent body linked to the CSCE.
Through the NACC, the 16 NATO nations and 22 East European nations debate security issues. NATO has ruled out turning it into a quasi-CSCE organization for fear of losing influence over European security issues.
NATO signed a framework partnership accord with Russia on June 22.
It included at Moscow's insistence a declaration recognizing Russia as a superpower that can make special contributions to European security.
|
|
Tweet |
|
This article has no comments. Be the first to leave a comment |
Discussion
Comments
To post comments you must be registered
Comments via Facebook
Most Read
1.
New Powers That Be
Take a look at the new government with this chart showing the composition of Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev's new Cabinet.
1.
City Mistakenly Plants Marijuana Field Instead of Lawn
After the city spread soil containing "grass" seeds around the Brateyevo metro station, a field of marijuana plants sprouted up instead of a lawn.
2.
McFaul Faces Kremlin Scorn Once Again
The Foreign Ministry assailed U.S. Ambassador Michael McFaul for comments the ministry said went "far beyond the bounds of diplomatic etiquette."
3.
Sweden Wins Eurovision; Grannies Take Second
Sweden’s Loreen won the Eurovision Song Contest in Azerbaijan on Sunday before an international TV audience of 100 million, days after angering Azeri authorities by meeting rights activists critical of the host country’s human rights record.
4.
Ukraine in Uproar Over Status of Russian Language
Ukraine's ruling party has triggered violent protests with a move to upgrade the official role of Russian, a sensitive issue opponents say will split the country.
5.
Vkontakte Founder Tosses 5,000-Ruble Notes Out Window
<p>The founder of the social networking site Vkontakte celebrated St. Petersburg’s 309th anniversary over the weekend by tossing paper airplanes carrying 5,000-ruble notes out a building window.</p>
6.
150 Detained at Anti-Kremlin Rallies
About 150 people were detained Sunday as scores of people gathered for a series of anti-government demonstrations in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
7.
U.S.-Russian 3-Year Multientry Visa Bill to Go to Duma
After months of delays, the government has finalized a much-touted visa agreement with the United States and drafted the corresponding bill.
8.
Putin's Final Act
Russians are usually patient and slow to rebel, but once they have turned on their leader, they don't stop until he is out.
9.
Putin's Foreign Policy Goes on the Road
In a symbolic gesture, President Vladimir Putin on Thursday arrived in Minsk to pay his first foreign visit as head of state to controversial Belarussian leader Alexander Lukashenko.
10.
Kennan's Insight Into the Russian Soul
George Kennan is best known as the author of the containment policy, which served as the overarching principle informing U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War.
1.
Hundreds of Arrests Set Grim Backdrop for Victory Day Celebrations
As Moscow gears up to celebrate its victory in World War II, 67 years ago Wednesday, the shadow of political conflict shrouds the capital as hundreds of arrests cloud Victory Day festivities.
2.
City Mistakenly Plants Marijuana Field Instead of Lawn
After the city spread soil containing "grass" seeds around the Brateyevo metro station, a field of marijuana plants sprouted up instead of a lawn.
3.
Russian Satellite Takes Highest-Ever Resolution Picture of Earth
A stunning 121-megapixel snapshot of the Earth was taken by a Russian weather satellite in what is thought to be the highest resolution picture of the planet ever taken from space.
4.
Bodies, No Survivors Spotted at Superjet Crash
Search and rescue helicopters and volunteers struggling through thick forest and mountainous terrain spotted bodies but no survivors on the Indonesian mountainside where a Sukhoi Superjet 100 crashed by the time darkness forced an end to the search Thursday night.
5.
Tabloid: Superjet Downed by U.S. Industrial Sabotage
A tabloid claims that Russian intelligence agencies are investigating the possibility that the U.S. military may have brought down the Sukhoi Superjet that crashed in Indonesia.
6.
Mysterious Photos Reveal an Unseen WWII
After the end of World War II, Paul Sadler returned home to Chicago with three German books and a photo album from the Dachau concentration camp.
7.
Furniture Magnate Shot Dead in Mercedes in Moscow Region
A 46-year-old furniture magnate was killed with six gunshot wounds to the head and chest early Sunday as he arrived in his Mercedes at his home in the Moscow region.
8.
Vladivostok Bridge Climbers Fined 300 Rubles Each
Three thrill-seekers who climbed two Vladivostok bridges earlier this week and took photos from the top were fined 300 rubles ($10) each for trespassing.
9.
New Cabinet Has Familiar Cast of Characters
President Vladimir Putin on Monday announced the makeup of the new Cabinet answering to Putin and Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, with three-fourths of the members having been replaced.
10.
Superjet Missing in Indonesia With 50 on Board
A dark cloud was cast Wednesday on the revival of Russia’s aviation industry when a Sukhoi-built Superjet 100 with 50 people on board disappeared from the radar screens of Indonesian flight controllers.


