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Japan Avoids NATO Invitation Ahead of Sochi Visit

Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force soldiers take part in an annual training session. Yuya Shino / Reuters

German Chancellor Angela Merkel invited Japan to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) during dinner with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, the Japan News website reported Monday.

Merkel made the remarks in Tokyo in March 2015, adding that she could convince British Prime Minister David Cameron and French President Francois Hollande to agree with her proposal, the Japan News reported.

Shinzo Abe responded by saying that Tokyo may consider this request in the future, adding that if Japan joins NATO now, its negotiations with Moscow over the disputed "northern territories," —known as the Kuril Islands in Russia — would be over.

Shinzo Abe is scheduled to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin on May 6 in the Black Sea resort of Sochi, the site of the 2014 Winter Olympics, the Kremlin press office reported on its official website.

The disputed territories are likely to dominate the agenda of the upcoming meeting, which comes just two weeks before the G7 summit in Japan.

According to Japan News, "if Abe visits Russia before the G7 Ise-Shima Summit to make progress in negotiations over the northern territories, Japan can claim that his visit will not cause disarray among the G7 nations." The news website added that if the talks are "substantive," Putin may visit Japan before the end of the year.

A decade after the end of World War II, Japan and the Soviet Union signed the 1956 Joint Declaration, in which the Soviets agreed to transfer the disputed territories to Japan after a peace treaty was signed between the two countries. However, more than 70 years after the end of World War II, there remains no official peace treaty between the two countries.

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